Children Benefit from Fiber in the Diet Too

Dear Friends,

As a proud mother and grandmother, like many of you I’m constantly scanning the news for new information that supports the idea of a healthy diet and lifestyle to share with my family. With statistics telling us that over 60 percent of Americans are overweight and facing a battle with obesity, it is imperative that we take the reins and commit to providing our families a nutritious and balanced diet. This is particularly the case for our children, because according to the National Center for Health Statistics at the CDC, the percentage of overweight children ages 6 to 11 has quadrupled in the last 30 years. Furthermore, the American Heart Association is telling us that more than 10 percent of U.S. toddlers and preschoolers between the ages of 2 and 5 are overweight, and nearly 4 million children ages 6-11 are overweight or obese.

Recently, a colleague was sharing with me her fears about the diet of America’s children. Since children follow the direction of their parents, it should be no surprise that by consuming the Standard American Diet (SAD), the rates of childhood obesity are climbing steadily. The SAD diet is low in fiber, high in fat and rich in refined carbohydrates. This type of food is low in many important micronutrients desperately needed by children’s bodies for healthy growth and development. Additionally, refined sugars can hyper-stimulate children (causing hyperactivity) and increase their chances of developing insulin resistance and other degenerative disorders as they grow into adulthood.

A 2006 study published by the University of California at San Francisco reported that, “A key reason for the epidemic of pediatric obesity, now the most commonly diagnosed childhood ailment, is that high-calorie, low-fiber Western diets promote hormonal imbalances that encourage children to overeat.” [ view here ]

As a digestive care educator, I am no stranger to the benefits of fiber in the diet. Unfortunately, I’ve observed over the years that many children either dislike or reject high-fiber foods such as deep-green leafy vegetables and whole-grain breads, leaving parents in a difficult situation. Seeking clever ways to include more fiber-rich foods in their children’s meals, parents look to creative cookbooks for help, but are often confused as to how much fiber their children should be eating.

So how much fiber should our children be consuming on a regular basis?
The USDA suggests using the “age + 5” rule. For example, a child of 8 years would need a total of 13 grams of fiber daily for optimal health, or 8 + 5. This can come from whole foods and/or dietary supplements. Research has shown us that fiber-rich diets support healthy weight levels, as well as cardiovascular and digestive health. We are encouraged to follow the Surgeon General’s recommendation of including lots of fresh fruits, vegetables and whole grains in our diet. As you might expect, just as adults don’t get enough fiber, kids are lacking in fiber, too.

By helping our children consume a healthy dose of fiber daily, we will start them on the right path and help them build good habits that will last a lifetime.

Yours in Health,

Brenda Watson, C.N.C., N.D.

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